🤕

Belly Pain (Abdominal Pain)

Discomfort or pain in the stomach or abdominal area

Digestive System

Belly Pain (Abdominal Pain)

What it is: Discomfort or pain in your stomach or belly area. It's like having an upset or angry stomach that's trying to tell you something's not right.

Why it happens

  • Gas: Air trapped in your digestive system
  • Constipation: Hard stools that are difficult to pass
  • Food poisoning: Eating contaminated food
  • Stress: Emotional stress can affect your stomach
  • Overeating: Eating too much at once
  • Food intolerances: Your body can't digest certain foods
  • Infections: Stomach viruses or bacterial infections
  • Medications: Some medicines can upset your stomach

What you feel

  • Sharp pain: Sudden, intense pain
  • Dull ache: Constant, mild discomfort
  • Cramping: Muscle spasms in your belly
  • Bloating: Feeling full and swollen
  • Nausea: Feeling like you want to throw up
  • Changes in bowel habits: Diarrhea or constipation
  • Loss of appetite: Not wanting to eat

How to help yourself

  • Rest: Give your stomach time to settle
  • Apply heat: Use a heating pad or warm water bottle
  • Eat bland foods: Rice, bananas, toast, applesauce
  • Drink water: Stay hydrated, but sip slowly
  • Avoid trigger foods: Spicy, fatty, or dairy foods
  • Manage stress: Practice relaxation techniques
  • Eat smaller meals: Don't overeat

When to see a doctor

  • Severe pain that doesn't go away
  • Pain with fever
  • Vomiting blood or black material
  • Bloody or black stools
  • Pain that wakes you up at night
  • Pain that gets worse over time
  • Pain with weight loss

Common causes

  • Indigestion: Eating too fast or too much
  • Gas: Swallowing air or eating gas-producing foods
  • Constipation: Not enough fiber or water
  • Food poisoning: Contaminated food
  • Stomach virus: Viral infection
  • Stress: Emotional or mental stress

Prevention tips

  • Eat slowly: Chew your food well
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water
  • Eat fiber: Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
  • Exercise regularly: Helps with digestion
  • Manage stress: Practice relaxation techniques
  • Avoid trigger foods: Foods that upset your stomach

Remember: Most belly pain is not serious and goes away on its own. If pain is severe or persistent, it's important to see a doctor.